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Year 1 - English

Present tense

Simple sentences

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils learn to identify the simple present and past tenses by focusing on the verbs in sentences. They learn that a simple sentence is a complete sentence about one idea and can be a statement, question or command. They learn that two related ideas can be joined by the word 'and'.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to say and write a simple sentence in the simple present tense.

Key Notes

  • A simple sentence is about one idea and it makes complete sense.
  • A simple sentence can be written in the present tense.
  • A simple sentence contains one verb and at least one noun.
  • The verb carries the tense of a sentence.
  • Grammatically accurate sentences start with capital letters and most often end with full stops.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • simple sentence: a sentence about one idea that makes complete sense
  • present tense: tells the reader the action is happening now
  • capital letter: the upper case formation of a letter
  • full stop: a punctuation mark used at the end of a sentence
  • verb: a doing or being word

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may think some phrases are sentences because they can look longer than full simple sentences.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

A simple sentence is about one idea and it makes complete sense. A simple sentence can be written in the present tense.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'simple sentence'

a sentence about one idea that makes complete sense.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils may think some phrases are sentences because they can look longer than full simple sentences. Correction: Ensure pupils understand that simple sentences must contain a verb in order to make sense. Note that phrases are often adjectives and nouns.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 1 English guide library.