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Year 1 - Science

Structure of a flowering plant

Identifying plants and their basic parts

Unit Summary

This unit focuses on identifying and naming common wild and garden plants, including deciduous and evergreen trees. It covers the basic structure of flowering plants and trees. Emphasis is on asking questions, observing closely, classifying, and gathering data to suggest answers to questions.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to name the different parts of flowering plants.

Key Notes

  • Plants are made up of different parts.
  • The parts of a plant are also known as the structure of a plant.
  • The main parts of a flowering plant are roots, stem, leaves and flower.
  • The parts of flowering plants can be looked at closely using observation skills.
  • The parts of a flowering plant may look different at different times of the year.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • plants: A plant is a living thing that often has roots, stem and leaves.
  • roots: The part of a plant that anchors it in the soil is called the root. Roots take in water for the plant.
  • stem: The stem of a plant supports the leaves and flowers.
  • leaves: A leaf is the part of a plant where the plant makes its food using the process of photosynthesis.
  • flower: A flower is the part of a plant that makes it able to reproduce.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Children may think that all plants look the same/similar with the same style petals and leaves.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the scientific idea in this lesson using two key points.

Plants are made up of different parts. The parts of a plant are also known as the structure of a plant.

2. Define this scientific word and use it in context. 'plants'

A plant is a living thing that often has roots, stem and leaves. Include the word in a full scientific explanation, not as a single label.

3. Correct this common scientific misunderstanding.

Mistake: Children may think that all plants look the same/similar with the same style petals and leaves. Correction: Provide examples of flowering plants with leaves and petals of different shapes, sizes and colour.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 1 Science guide library.