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Year 10 - Art and design

Natural forms in 3D design

3D Design

Unit Summary

Pupils can select or rotate through these units that feature diverse and inclusive artist references, consider application of their skill strengths and encourage critical thinking and personal connections.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to review the range of ways artists have been inspired by natural forms in 3D design.

Key Notes

  • Natural forms offer organic shapes and lines that can contrast with rigid geometry.
  • Artists use biomimicry to design functional, efficient and sustainable objects inspired by nature.
  • Nature inspired design can raise awareness of climate change, deforestation and biodiversity loss.
  • Sculpture based on natural forms can inspire action by highlighting environmental issues.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • biomimicry: design inspired by the structures, patterns and systems found in nature
  • natural forms: shapes, patterns, and structures found in the natural world (e.g. shells, plants, bones)
  • asymmetrical: a lack of symmetry; when two sides of something are not identical but may still balance visually

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Natural forms are just used to make things look pretty; they don't have real purpose in design.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

Natural forms offer organic shapes and lines that can contrast with rigid geometry. Artists use biomimicry to design functional, efficient and sustainable objects inspired by nature.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'biomimicry'

design inspired by the structures, patterns and systems found in nature.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: Natural forms are just used to make things look pretty; they don't have real purpose in design. Correction: Natural forms can inspire smart, efficient and eco-friendly designs through biomimicry. For example, the form of a bird's wing has influenced airplane design. Artists can use natural forms to solve problems and raise awareness about the environment.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Art and design guide library.