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Year 10 - Maths

Checking and securing understanding of sharing in a ratio

Ratio

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will learn how to combine ratios, interpret algebraic ratios, and investigate quantity changes and their effect on ratios.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use a ratio fluently in the context of sharing.

Key Notes

  • Bar models can help to represent a situation.
  • It is important that the parts are equal, otherwise the ratio is not represented correctly.
  • A ratio table can also be used to help show the multiplicative relationship.
  • Both representations help to expose the structure.
  • Once the structure is understood, the representations will not be needed.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Ratio: A ratio shows the relative sizes of two or more values and allows you to compare a part with another part in a whole

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Procedural understanding of sharing in a ratio where pupils add the parts, divide the amount by this and then multiply by each part without considering the information in the question.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Bar models can help to represent a situation. It is important that the parts are equal, otherwise the ratio is not represented correctly.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Ratio'

A ratio shows the relative sizes of two or more values and allows you to compare a part with another part in a whole. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Procedural understanding of sharing in a ratio where pupils add the parts, divide the amount by this and then multiply by each part without considering the information in the question. Correction: In the lesson encourage pupils to look for keywords in the question which indicate if the amount given is the total, one part or the difference. The use of a bar model to display the information can also be used to help pupils.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Maths guide library.