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Year 11 - Citizenship

How can communities improve the local economy?

How can the local economy support sustainability?

Unit Summary

Using the example of sustainability, students consider the local economy and its impact on citizens and their local communities.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain what businesses make up your local economy and how small businesses contribute to the local economy.

Key Notes

  • Local economies include businesses like shops, financial institutions and social enterprises that support growth.
  • Markets and credit unions help local people by providing goods, services and financial support.
  • Small businesses create jobs, drive innovation and keep money circulating locally.
  • Taxes from businesses fund public services like schools, healthcare and transport.
  • Small businesses also support communities through charity, events and local investment.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • local economy: all business activity and wealth creation in a specific area, town or community
  • small business: independently owned companies that contribute to local employment and the local economy; they contain 0-49 employees

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Only large businesses contribute to the local economy.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

Local economies include businesses like shops, financial institutions and social enterprises that support growth. Markets and credit unions help local people by providing goods, services and financial support.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'local economy'

all business activity and wealth creation in a specific area, town or community.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: Only large businesses contribute to the local economy. Correction: Small businesses also play a crucial role in job creation, local investment and community development. They generate employment, keep money circulating within the community and contribute significantly through taxation.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Citizenship guide library.