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Year 11 - Citizenship

What is the difference between democratic and non-democratic government?

How do others govern?

Unit Summary

Pupils compare different types of government from the UK to US and North Korea.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain what a democratic and non-democratic government is and describe the key differences between them.

Key Notes

  • Democratic governments have free, fair elections and citizen participation.
  • Non-democratic governments limit political freedom and control powers.
  • Democratic governments choose their leaders whereas non-democratic governments might not.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • democracy: a system of government in which citizens vote in regular, fair elections for representatives, who then make laws and decisions on their behalf
  • government: the group of people with the authority to govern a country; in the UK, the Government is chosen and led by the Prime Minister (PM)

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Non-democratic governments do not provide any rights or benefits to their people.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

Democratic governments have free, fair elections and citizen participation. Non-democratic governments limit political freedom and control powers.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'democracy'

a system of government in which citizens vote in regular, fair elections for representatives, who then make laws and decisions on their behalf.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: Non-democratic governments do not provide any rights or benefits to their people. Correction: Non-democratic governments might limit political freedom and participation. However, they may still provide rights and benefits to their people.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Citizenship guide library.