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Year 11 - Design and technology

Efficient manufacturing systems

Designing and Making Principles

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will develop designing and making principles knowledge with an explicit focus on exam technique.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain features of different manufacturing systems.

Key Notes

  • Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) are designed to adapt quickly to changes in product type or volume.
  • Just-in-Time (JIT) is a production strategy where materials and components are delivered exactly when needed.
  • Lean manufacture focuses on reducing waste, while maintaining high quality and efficiency.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Flexible Manufacturing Systems: (also known as FMS) adaptable production systems for changing needs
  • Just-In-Time (JIT): producing only what's needed, when needed
  • lean manufacture: a production method that focuses on minimising waste
  • downtime: when a machine or system is not operational due to maintenance or failure
  • lead time: the length of time from order to production completion

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Factories always produce goods in large amounts.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) are designed to adapt quickly to changes in product type or volume. Just-in-Time (JIT) is a production strategy where materials and components are delivered exactly when needed.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'Flexible Manufacturing Systems'

(also known as FMS) adaptable production systems for changing needs.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: Factories always produce goods in large amounts. Correction: Factories are responsive and often adjust production methods based on demand.

More Lessons In This Unit

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