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Year 11 - French

Futurs divers : future -er verbs (singular), conditional 'vouloir' (singular)

Studying and my future: À l'avenir

Unit Summary

This unit is firmly set in the future in a range of different contexts. It revisits the use of the simple future tense and the conditional with vouloir, alongside introducing the conditional forms of regular -er verbs and of the four most common irregular verbs: aller, être, faire and avoir.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to understand descriptions of personal future plans using verbs in the simple future and in the conditional with 'vouloir'.

Key Notes

  • The 1-verb future is the equivalent of 'will' + verb. It is formulated with one word.
  • Form the 1-verb future of -er verbs for je, tu, il/elle/on by adding the endings -ai, -as, -a to the infinitive.
  • The verb vouloir can be used in the conditional to express a wish. It can be followed by a noun or an infinitive.
  • The 1st, 2nd, 3rd person forms of vouloir in the conditional all sound the same: je voudrais, tu voudrais, il voudrait.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • 1-verb future: a form of future that describes what will happen
  • conditional: a form of verb that describes what would happen

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • There are distinct words required in French to translate 'will' and 'would'.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

The 1-verb future is the equivalent of 'will' + verb. It is formulated with one word. Form the 1-verb future of -er verbs for je, tu, il/elle/on by adding the endings -ai, -as, -a to the infinitive.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. '1-verb future'

a form of future that describes what will happen. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: There are distinct words required in French to translate 'will' and 'would'. Correction: The 1-verb future tense describes 'will + verb'. The conditional describes 'would + verb'. Students should be aware that both verb forms are 'simple' forms as all the meaning is contained within a single word.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 French guide library.