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Year 11 - Music

Timbre around the world

Timbre and texture in music around the world

Unit Summary

No unit description is available for this selection yet.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to identify common instruments and timbres from a variety of musical traditions around the world.

Key Notes

  • There is a huge diversity of instruments around the world. Some have crossed between musical genres and traditions.
  • Common non-Western drums include tabla, timbales, conga, djembe and dhol.
  • There are many other important percussion instruments, including both tuned and untuned percussion.
  • There is also a diverse range of stringed instruments that can be heard.
  • These include guitar-like instruments like banjo, mandolin and bouzouki, and other instruments like tanpura and sarangi.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • tabla: a pair of hand drums from the Indian subcontinent with a range of timbres
  • conga: a hand drum originating in Africa with a round, full timbre
  • banjo: a guitar-like stringed instrument that has a distinct percussive 'twangy' timbre
  • sitar: a stringed instrument from the Indian subcontinent that creates a rich, ringing timbre with use of its resonant strings

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • It is impossible to memorise the timbre of all of the different instruments around the world.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

There is a huge diversity of instruments around the world. Some have crossed between musical genres and traditions. Common non-Western drums include tabla, timbales, conga, djembe and dhol.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'tabla'

a pair of hand drums from the Indian subcontinent with a range of timbres.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: It is impossible to memorise the timbre of all of the different instruments around the world. Correction: Yes, it would be impossible. However, learning to identify some of the key instruments is valuable - these are often heard in styles across different cultures, so learning the sound of the most common is important as a well-rounded musician.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Music guide library.