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Year 2 - English

Generating information about bats to be used in a non-chronological report

Nocturnal animals: non-chronological report

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils write a non-chronological report in three paragraphs about nocturnal animals. Pupils use two research lessons about bats and hedgehogs as the starting point for writing an introduction and a paragraph about each nocturnal animal.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to gain knowledge about bats to use in a non-chronological report.

Key Notes

  • Bats are nocturnal animals, which means they sleep during the day and are awake at night.
  • Bats have very poor eyesight, but use echolocation to help them navigate their way around.
  • Bats have leathery wings which help them to fly quickly.
  • Over millions of years, bats have developed adaptations to help them survive.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • nocturnal: being active or happening at night rather than during the day
  • echolocation: a technique used by bats, dolphins and other animals to determine the location of objects using reflected sound
  • adaptations: special body parts or behaviours that help a living thing survive in an environment
  • habitat: the environment where an animal lives

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may think that bats are not nocturnal because they can be seen at zoos during the day.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Bats are nocturnal animals, which means they sleep during the day and are awake at night. Bats have very poor eyesight, but use echolocation to help them navigate their way around.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'nocturnal'

being active or happening at night rather than during the day.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils may think that bats are not nocturnal because they can be seen at zoos during the day. Correction: Explain that zoos use carefully planned changes of lighting to help the bats think that it is night during the day.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 2 English guide library.