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Year 2 - History

Marie Curie, the woman who lit up science

Significant individuals: how did they change the world?

Unit Summary

These stories of significant individuals from different periods help students understand when change has occurred due to individual agency. They learn about the diversity of those who have brought about change and gain a broader sense of history and curiosity about the past.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to describe Marie Curie's discoveries and how they changed medicine.

Key Notes

  • Marie Curie studied rocks to uncover the invisible energy hidden inside them.
  • She discovered two new elements, polonium and radium, through careful scientific work.
  • What Marie learned about radium's powerful energy helped scientists create radiotherapy.
  • She worked with her husband and other scientists.
  • Her work changed medicine and still helps people today.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • laboratory: a place for scientific experiments
  • energy: power that makes things work
  • scientist: a person who learns about science and carries out investigations
  • element: a special kind of material found in nature, like gold or oxygen, that helps make up the world
  • radiotherapy: a treatment that uses energy to help doctors fight the parts of the body that make people very sick

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may think that Marie worked by herself.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Summarise this historical learning in two key ideas.

Marie Curie studied rocks to uncover the invisible energy hidden inside them. She discovered two new elements, polonium and radium, through careful scientific work.

2. Define this history term and explain why it matters in this topic. 'laboratory'

a place for scientific experiments.

3. Correct this common history misconception using evidence language.

Mistake: Pupils may think that Marie worked by herself. Correction: Remind pupils that she worked closely with her husband.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 2 History guide library.