Year 3 - English
Adverbial complex sentences
Simple, compound and adverbial complex sentences
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This pupil-friendly study guide includes a unit summary, clear notes, common mistakes, and quick questions with answers.
Unit Summary
In this unit, pupils learn two comma rules within different sentence structures: compound and adverbial complex sentences. Pupils revise simple, compound and adverbial complex sentences and extend their knowledge by learning that an adverbial clause can come first or second in a complex sentence.
Lesson Summary
You can understand that a complex sentence is formed of at least one main clause and any type of subordinate clause.
Key Notes
- A word that joins a second idea to a main clause in an adverbial complex sentence is called a subordinating conjunction.
- A subordinating conjunction is the word that starts an adverbial clause.
- A subordinate clause is a group of words that contains a verb and does not make complete sense.
- An adverbial clause is a type of subordinate clause.
- A main clause joined with any subordinate clause forms a complex sentence.
Vocabulary To Learn
- subordinating conjunction: a word that starts an adverbial clause
- subordinate clause: a group of words that contains a verb and does not make complete sense
- adverbial clause: a type of subordinate clause that starts with a subordinating conjunction
- main clause: a group of words that contains a verb and makes complete sense
- complex sentence: a sentence formed of at least one main clause and a subordinate clause
Common Mistakes To Avoid
- Pupils do not recognise that an adverbial clause is one type of subordinate clause.
3 Quick Questions (With Answers)
1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.
A word that joins a second idea to a main clause in an adverbial complex sentence is called a subordinating conjunction. A subordinating conjunction is the word that starts an adverbial clause.
2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'subordinating conjunction'
a word that starts an adverbial clause.
3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.
Mistake: Pupils do not recognise that an adverbial clause is one type of subordinate clause. Correction: "Subordinate clause" is an umbrella term. Any subordinate clause is a group of words that contains a verb and does not make complete sense.
More Lessons In This Unit
- Compound and adverbial complex sentences revision Study Guide
- Four types of simple sentence Study Guide
- Subordination with 'as' in adverbial complex sentences Study Guide
- Three ways for co-ordination in compound sentences Study Guide
- Understanding the comma rule in adverbial complex sentences Study Guide
- Using the comma rule in adverbial complex sentences Study Guide
- Using the comma rule in compound sentences Study Guide
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