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Year 4 - Maths

Explain how an improper fraction is converted into a mixed number

Convert improper fractions to mixed numbers and vice versa

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will express and convert a quantity from an improper fraction to a mixed number and explain how a mixed number is converted into an improper fraction.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain how an improper fraction is converted into a mixed number.

Key Notes

  • Times table knowledge can help to convert an improper fraction to a mixed number.
  • Work out how many wholes can be made from the numerator of the improper fraction.
  • Any fractions left over form the fraction part of the mixed number.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Mixed number: A mixed number is a whole number and a fraction combined.
  • Improper fraction: An improper fraction is a fraction where the numerator (the top number) is greater than or equal to the denominator (the bottom number).

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Children may make mistakes when using the generalisation if they are unaware of the structure behind it and the reason that we divide.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Times table knowledge can help to convert an improper fraction to a mixed number. Work out how many wholes can be made from the numerator of the improper fraction.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Mixed number'

A mixed number is a whole number and a fraction combined. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Children may make mistakes when using the generalisation if they are unaware of the structure behind it and the reason that we divide. Correction: Find how many groups of the denominator can be made from the numerator by dividing. This tells us how many full groups we can make, which gives us the whole number part of the mixed number. The remainder tells us the fractional part.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 4 Maths guide library.