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Year 5 - English

Exploring human relationships with animals through poetry

Poetry inspired by animals

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils read, respond to and perform classic and contemporary poetry about animals by a range of different poets. They explore form, structure and language, whilst developing personal responses. Finally, pupils use a range of strategies to support learning poetry by heart.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to compare and contrast two poems with similar themes.

Key Notes

  • 'The Song of the Whale' was written by Kit Wright in 1982.
  • Whales face a multitude of threats from humans, which include hunting, pollution and captivity in zoos and water parks.
  • 'The Panther' was written by Rainer Maria Rilke between 1902 and 1903; it describes a captive panther behind bars.
  • Themes of captivity and freedom can be found in both poems.
  • We can compare and contrast poems with similar themes or messages, noticing the impact that they have on us as readers.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • theme: a big idea, topic or message that recurs within a text
  • captivity: being confined or imprisoned
  • freedom: being unrestrained, independent, or liberated
  • compare: involves identifying similarities between two or more things, ideas, themes or texts
  • contrast: involves identifying differences between two or more things, ideas, themes or texts

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may not recognise that a poem's structure can also convey meaning to a poem.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

'The Song of the Whale' was written by Kit Wright in 1982. Whales face a multitude of threats from humans, which include hunting, pollution and captivity in zoos and water parks.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'theme'

a big idea, topic or message that recurs within a text.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils may not recognise that a poem's structure can also convey meaning to a poem. Correction: Highlight how the poem's lines in 'The Panther' form bars, similar to the ones imprisoning the panther in the poem. Pupils could read additional poems (such as concrete/shape poetry) to explore this feature further.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 5 English guide library.