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Year 5 - Maths

Compare and describe lengths using knowledge of division

Compare and describe measurements using knowledge of multiplication and division

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will learn to compare and describe measurements using multiplication and division, applying their understanding of scaling as a structure of multiplication.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to compare and describe lengths using knowledge of division.

Key Notes

  • Lengths can be compared using division.
  • The stem sentence, 'The ___ is ___ times the length of the ___' can be used to compare and describe lengths.
  • Comparisons of length can be represented as multiplication equations with a fractional multiplier.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Times the length/height/depth: Times the length/height/depth is a phrase that is used to compare and describe lengths or heights. For example, one tree might be three times the height of another tree; it is three times as tall.
  • Unit fraction: A unit fraction is a fraction where the numerator is one.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Children are more familiar with multiplication resulting in an increase and so may not accept that it can also result in a decrease.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Lengths can be compared using division. The stem sentence, 'The ___ is ___ times the length of the ___' can be used to compare and describe lengths.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Times the length/height/depth'

Times the length/height/depth is a phrase that is used to compare and describe lengths or heights. For example, one tree might be three times the height of another tree; it is three times as tall. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Children are more familiar with multiplication resulting in an increase and so may not accept that it can also result in a decrease. Correction: When we multiply by a unit fraction, it is the same as dividing the whole by the denominator. This results in a decrease in length.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 5 Maths guide library.