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Year 6 - English

Identifying features of a biography in preparation for writing about Darwin

Charles Darwin: biographical writing

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils research Charles Darwin's life and evolution theory in order to write a biography. The biography is written chronologically, from his early life to university, his trip to the Galapagos and his theory of evolution. Finally, pupils present information about evolution to a group.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to identify the features of a biography.

Key Notes

  • A biography is a non-fiction text written about someone's life.
  • Linguistic features of a biography include third person, formal fronted adverbials, formal tone and relative clauses.
  • Structural features of a biography include a title, paragraphs and information grouped by theme.
  • A biography is usually written in chronological order and will contain lots of past tense verbs.
  • Additional factual information can be added to a clause as parenthesis.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • biography: a non-fiction text written about someone's life
  • formal tone: the effect created by choosing serious, factual language
  • third person: the 'he/she/it/they' perspective, where we talk about another person
  • fronted adverbial: a sentence starter followed by a comma
  • relative clause: a type of subordinate clause starting with a relative pronoun (such as who, which or whose)

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may find the formal tone of a biography challenging.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

A biography is a non-fiction text written about someone's life. Linguistic features of a biography include third person, formal fronted adverbials, formal tone and relative clauses.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'biography'

a non-fiction text written about someone's life.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils may find the formal tone of a biography challenging. Correction: You may wish to provide additional time for children to read a range of biographical writing to 'tune in' to the text type.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 6 English guide library.