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Year 6 - History

The Home Front in WWI

The Great War: how did the Great War affect local people and their communities?

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils learn about the Great War and how it is commemorated. By looking at several specific local studies, pupils gain knowledge of how this war affected local people and their communities. This unit can be adapted to suit pupils' local contexts.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to describe the way in which local British communities were affected by WWI.

Key Notes

  • While men were sent to the front, the war also had an impact on those who stayed behind.
  • The First World War was the first total war: the activities of both soldiers and civilians contributed to it.
  • There were shortages of food, more so in the cities, where it was harder for people to grow their own food.
  • Women had to work in the fields and the factories to replace the men who had left for the front.
  • This led to a big change in the way that women were treated and helped some women win the vote in 1918.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Home Front: civilians contributed to the war effort at home in Britain, and this became known as 'the Home Front'
  • shortage: a shortage is when there is not enough of something, for example, there were food shortages in WWI
  • factories: factories are large buildings in which different goods are made
  • vote: a vote gives people a choice as to who they want to represent them in the government

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • The war was only fought by soldiers and won on battlefields.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Summarise this historical learning in two key ideas.

While men were sent to the front, the war also had an impact on those who stayed behind. The First World War was the first total war: the activities of both soldiers and civilians contributed to it.

2. Define this history term and explain why it matters in this topic. 'Home Front'

civilians contributed to the war effort at home in Britain, and this became known as 'the Home Front'.

3. Correct this common history misconception using evidence language.

Mistake: The war was only fought by soldiers and won on battlefields. Correction: Civilians at home did much work to support the war effort and this was known as 'the Home Front'.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 6 History guide library.