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Year 7 - Music

The role of the hi-hat in a drum groove

Fundamental drum grooves

Unit Summary

This unit introduces pupils to the DAW as a composition tool and the fundamental features of a simple rock beat. They learn about the importance of a balance of repetition and contrast in music and how they might create this. They are introduced to the basic functions of DAW recording.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to create a typical rock drum groove by adding hi-hat quavers.

Key Notes

  • The hi-hat is the third main part of a drum kit. It is higher and quieter than the kick and snare drum.
  • The hi-hat can make an open or closed sound depending on whether its two cymbals are touching or not.
  • A metronome helps keep time when recording in a DAW.
  • After recording, the music can be pushed perfectly in time by using the quantise function.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • hi-hat: part of a drum kit made of two cymbals
  • cymbal: a concave metal disc that makes a bright sound when struck
  • metronome: a device that clicks/ticks a beat to keep a player in time
  • quaver: a note lasting half a beat; quavers often come in pairs
  • quantise: the quantise function in a DAW pushes the notes perfectly in time

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils think the metronome matches the rhythms they play, since they previously played crotchets.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

The hi-hat is the third main part of a drum kit. It is higher and quieter than the kick and snare drum. The hi-hat can make an open or closed sound depending on whether its two cymbals are touching or not.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'hi-hat'

part of a drum kit made of two cymbals.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: Pupils think the metronome matches the rhythms they play, since they previously played crotchets. Correction: Pupils should play a metronome beat while the class claps quavers to highlight the metronome shows the pulse by clicking on the beats of the bar.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 7 Music guide library.