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Year 9 - Geography

Fish resources

Natural resources: Can Earth meet our needs?

Unit Summary

This unit teaches pupils about the growing demand for natural resources and the different renewable and non-renewable ways humans try to meet their needs. Pupils will learn the impact of overexploitation and some of the ways natural resource exploitation can be managed.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to describe different types of fishing and explain why fish stocks are reducing.

Key Notes

  • Commercial fishing normally includes less sustainable methods, e.g. trawling.
  • Longlining and trap fishing are more sustainable fishing methods.
  • Fish farming, or aquaculture, is the controlled breeding and harvesting of fish in enclosures.
  • In 2018 nearly 90% of the world's marine (sea) fish stocks were fully exploited, overexploited or depleted.
  • Overfishing, bycatch and marine habitat damage are some of the concerns associated with fishing.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • commercial: related to the making of money from buying or selling things
  • sustainable: able to continue over a long time
  • exploit: to use something for personal benefit
  • depleted: used up or nearly all gone
  • habitat: the natural home or environment of an animal, plant or other organism

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • There are plenty more fish in the sea.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this geography topic using two clear key points.

Commercial fishing normally includes less sustainable methods, e.g. trawling. Longlining and trap fishing are more sustainable fishing methods.

2. Define this geography term and use it in an example. 'commercial'

related to the making of money from buying or selling things.

3. Correct this common geography misunderstanding.

Mistake: There are plenty more fish in the sea. Correction: In 2018, nearly 90% of the world's marine (sea) fish stocks were fully exploited, overexploited or depleted.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 Geography guide library.