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Year 9 - German

A murder mystery party: relative clauses

Family experiences: relative clauses

Unit Summary

This unit introduces introduces relative clauses in the nominative cases, as well as the indefinite pronouns 'jemand' and 'niemand'. Pupils also learn to embed (non-defining) relative clauses within main clauses and revisit adjective endings with indefinite articles.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to create adjectives from nouns adding the suffix -los, and you can use relative clauses to give further information about suspects and clues in the context of a murder mystery party.

Key Notes

  • Adding the suffix -los to German nouns creates adjectives with the English equivalent -less or the meaning 'without'.
  • Relative clauses add information about the noun in a main clause without starting another sentence.
  • German subject relative clauses start with a relative pronoun, 'der', 'die', 'das', 'die' and end with a verb.
  • Relative clauses can be embedded in main clauses, with commas before and after the clause.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • suffix -los: letter string added to the end of many German nouns to create adjectives with the English meaning '-less' or 'without'
  • relative clause: adds information about the noun in the main clause

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • You can add the suffix -los to any German noun to make an adjective.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

Adding the suffix -los to German nouns creates adjectives with the English equivalent -less or the meaning 'without'. Relative clauses add information about the noun in a main clause without starting another sentence.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. 'suffix -los'

letter string added to the end of many German nouns to create adjectives with the English meaning '-less' or 'without'. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: You can add the suffix -los to any German noun to make an adjective. Correction: You can't just add -los to any noun to form an adjective. It only works if the result makes real sense - usually where there's a natural English -less equivalent (like 'hairless', 'hopeless', 'windowless').

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 German guide library.