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Year 9 - History

Women and the medieval Church

Thematic study: how has the role of women in British society changed?

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils consolidate and extend their knowledge of history before 1066 by examining how women's roles in British society have changed from the medieval period to the present.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to describe how the Church influenced ideas about the role of women in medieval Britain.

Key Notes

  • The medieval Church was extremely powerful and had a significant influence on people's ideas about the role of women.
  • Medieval Britain was a patriarchal society in which men had more power, control, and opportunities than women.
  • The work completed by medieval women was partly determined by whether they lived in the countryside or in towns.
  • The medieval Church represented one route to greater independence for women.
  • Some medieval women became literate through the Church.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Church: the Church is the organisation of the Christian religion
  • priest: a priest is a religious leader who performs ceremonies, rituals and provides guidance
  • patriarchal: patriarchal relates to a society that is controlled by men
  • guild: a guild is a group of a certain type of craftsmen with their own rules
  • nun: a nun is a woman who has withdrawn from normal life to dedicate her life to God

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Medieval women completed no work other than housework and looking after children.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Summarise this historical learning in two key ideas.

The medieval Church was extremely powerful and had a significant influence on people's ideas about the role of women. Medieval Britain was a patriarchal society in which men had more power, control, and opportunities than women.

2. Define this history term and explain why it matters in this topic. 'Church'

the Church is the organisation of the Christian religion.

3. Correct this common history misconception using evidence language.

Mistake: Medieval women completed no work other than housework and looking after children. Correction: Although they were responsible for housework and childcare and did not have the same opportunities to work as men, women in the medieval period completed a range of other work; the type of work they completed was determined by where they lived.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 History guide library.