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Year 9 - History

The First World War in the colonies

World War One: how 'total' was it for people in the British Empire?

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils learn about the First World War through the lens of its imperial dimension. They analyse the reasons for the outbreak of war and assess how it affected Britain at home and abroad.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain the contribution of colonial troops to the First World War and that war was fought across the British Empire.

Key Notes

  • Fighting took place throughout European colonies in Africa.
  • Colonial troops from across Britain's empire took part in fighting.
  • The war in the colonies explains why 1914-1918 is called a world war.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • empire: an empire is a group of countries or provinces ruled from another country by one person or a group of people
  • colony: a colony is a country or area under the control of another country and occupied by settlers from that country
  • siege: a siege is a military operation in which an army forces an area to surrender by cutting of access to essential supplies

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Historically the contribution of colonial troops to the war effort has been overlooked.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Summarise this historical learning in two key ideas.

Fighting took place throughout European colonies in Africa. Colonial troops from across Britain's empire took part in fighting.

2. Define this history term and explain why it matters in this topic. 'empire'

an empire is a group of countries or provinces ruled from another country by one person or a group of people.

3. Correct this common history misconception using evidence language.

Mistake: Historically the contribution of colonial troops to the war effort has been overlooked. Correction: Colonial troops made significant contributions to the war, both within Europe and across the world.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 History guide library.