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Year 9 - Spanish

Health: 'vuestro' and 'vuestra'

Sport and healthy living: present continuous, 'vuestro/a'

Unit Summary

This unit introduces the second person plural form of -ar verbs, which pupils contrast with the second person singular. They learn forms 'sois' and 'estáis', and form the present continuous using 'estáis'. Second person plural possessive adjective 'vuestro/a' is introduced in singular forms.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use the possessive adjectives 'tu' and 'vuestro' and 'vuestra' in the context of health.

Key Notes

  • To mean 'your' for one person before a singular noun, use 'tu'.
  • To mean 'your' for more than one person before a masculine singular noun, use 'vuestro'.
  • To mean 'your' for more than one person before a feminine singular noun, use 'vuestra'.
  • To form 2nd person singular -ar verbs in the present tense, use the verb ending -as.
  • To form 2nd person plural -ar verbs in the present tense, use the verb ending -áis.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • possessive adjective: word that goes before a noun to show ownership or belonging e.g. 'your'
  • tu: 'your' for one person before a singular noun
  • vuestro: 'your' for more than one person before a masculine singular noun
  • vuestra: 'your' for more than one person before a feminine singular noun

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • As in English, there is one way of saying 'your' in Spanish.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

To mean 'your' for one person before a singular noun, use 'tu'. To mean 'your' for more than one person before a masculine singular noun, use 'vuestro'.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. 'possessive adjective'

word that goes before a noun to show ownership or belonging e.g. 'your'. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: As in English, there is one way of saying 'your' in Spanish. Correction: Saying 'your' in Spanish depends on the number of people you are speaking to and the following noun. To mean 'your' for one person before a singular noun, use 'tu', and for more than one person, use 'vuestro' or 'vuestra'.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 Spanish guide library.