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Year 10 - Geography

Using OS maps to analyse physical features

Geographical skills

Unit Summary

This unit teaches pupils about geographical skills. Pupils will learn how to identify, describe and analyse atlas and OS maps at different scales. They will also learn how to construct and interpret photos, diagrams, graphs and thematic maps. Pupils will also learn numerical and statistical skills.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use contour lines to identify and describe physical features on a map.

Key Notes

  • The height of the land can be shown on a map using spot heights and contour lines.
  • The shape of the land can be shown on a map by examining how contour lines relate to each other.
  • Distinctive patterns of contour lines show particular physical features on a map.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • relief: the shape of the land
  • contour lines: lines on a map that join points of the same height
  • spot height: a point marked on a map showing a particular height

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • All contour lines have their height marked on them.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this geography topic using two clear key points.

The height of the land can be shown on a map using spot heights and contour lines. The shape of the land can be shown on a map by examining how contour lines relate to each other.

2. Define this geography term and use it in an example. 'relief'

the shape of the land.

3. Correct this common geography misunderstanding.

Mistake: All contour lines have their height marked on them. Correction: Most contour lines will show their height, but in very steep areas, where contours are close together, some will be omitted as there is a lack of space. The height of these lines can be calculated by looking at the height of the surrounding lines.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Geography guide library.