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Year 11 - French

Il faut éviter : indefinite, demonstrative and interrogative adjectives

People and lifestyle: Faire de bons choix

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils apply previous knowledge of irregular verbs, impersonal verbs, indefinite adjectives, interrogative adjectives and demonstrative adjectives. They will also meet personne ne...+ verb, rien ne...+ verb and the negative adjective determiner aucun.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to understand texts using a range of indefinite, demonstrative and interrogative adjectives describing how to stay healthy.

Key Notes

  • 'Même(s)', 'autre(s)', and 'quelque(s)', meaning 'same', 'other' and 'some', agree in number with the noun.
  • 'Tout le' meaning 'whole' or 'all' agrees in number and gender. 'Chaque' (each) and 'plusieurs' (several) do not change.
  • [c] is soft before e, i and y or if it has a cedilla [ç]: merci, ça va. Before all other letters, [c] is a hard sound.
  • Use demonstrative adjectives 'ce, cet, cette, ces' to mean 'this/that/those'; they often answer the question 'which?'
  • Use interrogative adjectives 'quel, quelle, quels, quelles' to ask 'which?'

Vocabulary To Learn

  • indefinite adjective: describes a noun in a non-specific sense e.g. some, every, each
  • interrogative adjective: asks a question about a noun, translated as 'what' or 'which'
  • demonstrative adjective: specifies a particular noun, indicating 'this', 'that', 'these' or 'those'

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • 'Plusieurs' and 'chaque' have singular and plural forms.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

'Même(s)', 'autre(s)', and 'quelque(s)', meaning 'same', 'other' and 'some', agree in number with the noun. 'Tout le' meaning 'whole' or 'all' agrees in number and gender. 'Chaque' (each) and 'plusieurs' (several) do not change.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. 'indefinite adjective'

describes a noun in a non-specific sense e.g. some, every, each. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: 'Plusieurs' and 'chaque' have singular and plural forms. Correction: 'Plusieurs' is always written with an 's' and introduces a plural noun e.g. plusieurs problèmes. 'Chaque' is always written in the singular and introduces a singular noun e.g. chaque problème.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 French guide library.