Skip to content

Study Hub

Study Guides

This pupil-friendly study guide includes a unit summary, clear notes, common mistakes, and quick questions with answers.

Year 11 - Geography

Challenges caused by rapid urban population growth: housing

Jakarta: case study of a major city in an emerging country

Unit Summary

This unit teaches pupils about the development, importance and characteristics of Jakarta, an emerging country. Pupils will study the opportunities and challenges associated with the growth of the city, considering issues such as housing, services, the environment and sustainability.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain how rapid population growth in Jakarta has led to housing issues.

Key Notes

  • There are challenges for people living in Jakarta.
  • Rapid population growth has created housing shortages in Jakarta.
  • Rapid population growth has led to the development of squatter and slum settlements in Jakarta.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • kampung: an informal settlement in Indonesian cities that is self-built without planning permission. Homes are overcrowded, poorly constructed, and lack basic services
  • infrastructure: the basic services and facilities needed for a city to function, such as water supply, electricity, sewage systems, transport and waste collection
  • cholera: a waterborne disease caused by bacteria in contaminated water or food. It spreads quickly in areas with poor sanitation and can cause severe diarrhoea and dehydration

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • All people in Jakarta have equal access to safe housing with running water.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this geography topic using two clear key points.

There are challenges for people living in Jakarta. Rapid population growth has created housing shortages in Jakarta.

2. Define this geography term and use it in an example. 'kampung'

an informal settlement in Indonesian cities that is self-built without planning permission. Homes are overcrowded, poorly constructed, and lack basic services.

3. Correct this common geography misunderstanding.

Mistake: All people in Jakarta have equal access to safe housing with running water. Correction: Not all people in Jakarta have equal access to safe housing with running water. Poorer communities, especially in informal settlements, often lack basic services, while wealthier areas have more reliable infrastructure.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Geography guide library.