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Year 11 - German

Diskriminerung im Alltag: 'damit' da-compound vs 'damit' conjunction

Lifestyle and wellbeing: Meine Welt

Unit Summary

This unit revisits a range of known grammar in the context of social and global inequalities. The future and conditional tenses are reactivated. 'Nach' and 'nachdem', 'vor' and 'bevor' are revisited. Word order 3 with conjunctions ob, sobald, solange, bis and damit are practised.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use da-compounds and the conjunction 'damit' when discussing examples of discrimination in everyday life.

Key Notes

  • To refer back to something inanimate already mentioned, add da- or dar- to the beginning of a preposition.
  • As a da-compound, 'damit' means 'with it/them'; as a word order 3 conjunction, 'damit' means 'so that'.
  • In reading, use title and picture clues, close reading, translation and comprehension questions to aid understanding.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • da-, dar-: prefix added to prepositions to replace an inanimate noun, creating a da-compound
  • conjunction: word that connects ideas between clauses in a sentence
  • damit: a conjunction which sends the verb to the end (word order 3 (WO3) ) meaning 'so that' and da-compound meaning 'with it/them'

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • 'Damit' always means 'with it' or 'with them'.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

To refer back to something inanimate already mentioned, add da- or dar- to the beginning of a preposition. As a da-compound, 'damit' means 'with it/them'; as a word order 3 conjunction, 'damit' means 'so that'.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. 'da-, dar-'

prefix added to prepositions to replace an inanimate noun, creating a da-compound. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: 'Damit' always means 'with it' or 'with them'. Correction: 'Damit' has a double identity! It can be used as a conjunction meaning 'so that' as well as a da-compound meaning 'with it' or 'with them'.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 German guide library.