Study Hub
Study Guides
This pupil-friendly study guide includes a unit summary, clear notes, common mistakes, and quick questions with answers.
Year 2 - English
Formation of e, s, f, v, w, x and z
Lower case letters revision
Unit Summary
In this unit, pupils revise how to form all 26 lowercase letters in print. They re-cap on letter familes and the specific features of different letters, such as ascenders and descenders. Pupils also revise the movements involved in forming each letter.
Lesson Summary
You will learn to form the letters e, s, f, v, w, x and z.
Key Notes
- The letters e, s, v, w, x and z are all x-height letters.
- The letter f has an ascender and a descender.
- The letters v and w are both formed by going diagonally down and back up.
- The letter x is formed by making two diagonal straight lines crossing in the centre.
- The letter z is formed by a zig-zag pattern with a straight, then diagonal and then a straight line.
Vocabulary To Learn
- x-height letter: letters that sit between the baseline and the x-height line
- ascender: the part of a letter that extends above the x-height line
- descender: the part of a letter that descends below the baseline
- anti-clockwise direction: moving or going in the opposite direction of a clock's hands
- diagonal line: a line that slants or leans
Common Mistakes To Avoid
- There is a tendency for children to form the letter z backwards.
3 Quick Questions (With Answers)
1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.
The letters e, s, v, w, x and z are all x-height letters. The letter f has an ascender and a descender.
2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'x-height letter'
letters that sit between the baseline and the x-height line.
3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.
Mistake: There is a tendency for children to form the letter z backwards. Correction: Model with directions in the room - 'straight across towards the door, diagonally back to the window, straight across to the door again'.
More Lessons In This Unit
- Formation of c, a, d, o, g and q Study Guide
- Formation of i, l, t, u, y and j Study Guide
- Formation of m, n, r, h, k, b and p Study Guide
Browse all guides in the Year 2 English guide library.