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Year 3 - English

Identifying the features for an explanation text on mummification

Mummification: explanation text

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils research the Ancient Egyptian process of mummification to write an informative and clearly-presented explanation text. Pupils focus on using a range of subject-specific vocabulary appropriately, set within Year 3 level sentence structures, including causal conjunctions.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to identify important linguistic features of an explanation text.

Key Notes

  • An explanation text is a non-fiction text that explains a particular process or subject in detail.
  • An explanation text can start with an introduction and then explain a sequenced process in chronological order.
  • Vocabulary within an explanation text is subject-specific and factual, creating a formal tone.
  • Ordering fronted adverbials indicate the chronological order of steps in a process.
  • Fronted adverbials of cause link an effect to a cause.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • explanation: a set of details and reasons given about how a process works
  • linguistic feature: a structure of language that uses words
  • chronological order: follows the order in which a series of events happens
  • subject-specific vocabulary: vocabulary used when writing about a particular subject
  • fronted adverbial: a sentence starter followed by a comma

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Explanation texts can be written in any order.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

An explanation text is a non-fiction text that explains a particular process or subject in detail. An explanation text can start with an introduction and then explain a sequenced process in chronological order.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'explanation'

a set of details and reasons given about how a process works.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Explanation texts can be written in any order. Correction: Explanation texts are written in chronological order; they explain a process in the order in which it happens.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 3 English guide library.