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Year 3 - English

Spelling more compound words

Prefixes, homonyms and homophones

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils learn spelling and grammar conventions associated with prefixes meaning 'not', like dis-, non-, mis- and un-, as well as the spelling of homophones, homonyms and some compound words.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to recognise and spell compound words.

Key Notes

  • Compound words are words made up of two or more pre-existing words.
  • The spelling of both words remains the same when the words are combined together.
  • How to spell the curriculum word: forwards.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • root word: the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes
  • syllable: a single sound or beat in a word that contains a vowel sound
  • polysyllabic: a word that contains more than one sound or beat
  • compound word: two or more words joined together

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Children might confuse pairs of words with compound words. e.g. bus stop.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Compound words are words made up of two or more pre-existing words. The spelling of both words remains the same when the words are combined together.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'root word'

the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Children might confuse pairs of words with compound words. e.g. bus stop. Correction: Give examples of both and model mistakes e.g. write butterfly as 'butter fly' or bus stop as 'busstop' and discuss.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 3 English guide library.