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Year 3 - French

Numbers: 1-12, 'des'

Numbers: 'il y a', plural nouns

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils learn numbers 1-12 and the plural indefinite article 'des' meaning some. They add -s to form plural nouns and learn that the irregular verb phrase 'il y a' means there is, there are. Pupils combine these knowledge components to talk about how many of things there are.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use 'il y a' with indefinite articles 'un', 'une' and 'des' and numbers 1-12 to say how many there are.

Key Notes

  • The sound-symbol correspondence [(a)in] is a nasal sound; the vowel [a] is an oral sound.
  • 'Il y a' means both there is and there are.
  • Adding -s to nouns makes them plural.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • [(a)in]: pronounced as in 'train'
  • nasal vowel: a sound produced by air passing through both the nose and mouth
  • des: plural indefinite article meaning some
  • combien de: interrogative adverb meaning how much or how many

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • The 's' is pronounced at the end of plural nouns in French.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

The sound-symbol correspondence [(a)in] is a nasal sound; the vowel [a] is an oral sound. 'Il y a' means both there is and there are.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. '[(a)in]'

pronounced as in 'train'. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: The 's' is pronounced at the end of plural nouns in French. Correction: The 's' is not pronounced at the end of plural nouns in French, it is an SFC, a silent final consonant.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 3 French guide library.