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Year 3 - French

Numbers: plural indefinite article 'des', 'combien'

Numbers: 'il y a', plural nouns

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils learn numbers 1-12 and the plural indefinite article 'des' meaning some. They add -s to form plural nouns and learn that the irregular verb phrase 'il y a' means there is, there are. Pupils combine these knowledge components to talk about how many of things there are.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use 'des' and numbers 1-12 with plural nouns to answer the question 'combien de ?'.

Key Notes

  • The sound-symbol correspondence [(a)in] sounds like the 'ain' in the French word 'train'; [in] and [ain] sound the same.
  • The indefinite article 'des' is the French word for the determiner 'some'.
  • 'Combien de ?' is how to ask 'how many?'

Vocabulary To Learn

  • [(a)in]: pronounced as in train
  • des: plural indefinite article meaning some
  • indefinite article: the 'a', 'an' or some that comes before a noun (a tree, an elephant, some books)
  • combien de: interrogative adverb meaning how much or how many
  • plural noun: a word that refers to more than one person, place or thing

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • The indefinite article 'des' changes based on gender as do the indefinite articles 'un' and 'une'.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

The sound-symbol correspondence [(a)in] sounds like the 'ain' in the French word 'train'; [in] and [ain] sound the same. The indefinite article 'des' is the French word for the determiner 'some'.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. '[(a)in]'

pronounced as in train. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: The indefinite article 'des' changes based on gender as do the indefinite articles 'un' and 'une'. Correction: The indefinite article 'des' does not change based on gender. Un livre - des livres. Une orange - des oranges.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 3 French guide library.