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Year 5 - English

Two types of clause

Five sentence types

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils learn a new sentence structure: the non-finite complex sentence. In so doing, they learn a new comma rule for how to separate a non-finite clause from a main clause. Pupils revise the other sentence structures they know: simple, compound, adverbial complex and relative complex.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to identify two different types of subordinate clause.

Key Notes

  • Any clause is a group of words that contains a verb.
  • A main clause is a group of words that contains a verb and makes complete sense.
  • A subordinate clause is a group of words that contains a verb that does not make complete sense.
  • There are different types of subordinate clause.
  • Any type of subordinate clause must be joined to a main clause to make sense.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • clause: a group of words that contains a verb
  • main clause: a group of words that contains a verb and makes complete sense
  • subordinate clause: a group of words that contains a verb and does not make complete sense
  • adverbial clause: a type of subordinate clause that starts with a subordinating conjunction
  • relative clause: a type of subordinate clause that starts with a relative pronoun

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may not understand that relative and adverbial clauses are two types of subordinate clause.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Any clause is a group of words that contains a verb. A main clause is a group of words that contains a verb and makes complete sense.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'clause'

a group of words that contains a verb.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils may not understand that relative and adverbial clauses are two types of subordinate clause. Correction: Emphasise that relative and adverbial clauses are both subordinate, but they are differentiated by their starting word and use in sentences.

More Lessons In This Unit

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