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Year 5 - English

Fronted adverbials: single words, phrases and clauses

Key grammar terminology, including determiners and fronted adverbials

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils review previous learning about articles and possessive pronouns and they learn two new determiners: quantifiers and demonstratives. They review that fronted adverbials can be single words, phrases or clauses and that any fronted adverbial gives detail of time, place or manner.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to choose when to use a fronted adverbial single word, fronted adverbial phrase or fronted adverbial clause.

Key Notes

  • A fronted adverbial is a sentence starter followed by a comma that expresses detail about time, place, manner or cause.
  • A fronted adverbial can be a single word, phrase or clause.
  • A clause is a group of words that contains a verb.
  • A phrase is a group of words with no verb.
  • A variety of fronted adverbials are useful to achieve text flow.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • fronted adverbial: a sentence starter followed by a comma
  • comma: a punctuation mark used after any fronted adverbial
  • phrase: a group of words with no verb
  • clause: a group of words that contains a verb
  • adverbial clause: a type of subordinate clause that starts with a subordinating conjunction

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may not understand that the function of some words (e.g. before/after) depends on context.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

A fronted adverbial is a sentence starter followed by a comma that expresses detail about time, place, manner or cause. A fronted adverbial can be a single word, phrase or clause.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'fronted adverbial'

a sentence starter followed by a comma.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils may not understand that the function of some words (e.g. before/after) depends on context. Correction: Emphasise that sometimes these words are acting as subordinating conjunctions and sometimes they start phrases.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 5 English guide library.