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Year 7 - German

Who has what? 'haben' 1st, 3rd person singular, definite article 'den'

Belongings: 'haben' and articles in accusative case

Unit Summary

This unit introduces pupils to the verb 'haben', and the use of the accusative case with definite and indefinite articles. Simple classroom conversations are developed using yes/no questions and negation with 'kein'. Pupils practise new sound-symbol correspondences [w] and [ie]..

Lesson Summary

You will learn to say what you or someone else has using the verb 'haben' and the definite article 'den'.

Key Notes

  • [w] sounds like the English [v].
  • The question word 'Wer?' means 'Who?'.
  • The verb 'haben' means 'to have/having'. Its short form 'hat' means 'has'.
  • The masculine word for 'the' ('der') changes to 'den' after most verbs (including 'haben') but not after 'sein'.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • [w]: pronounced as in 'Wo?'
  • wer: who
  • haben: the verb 'to have, having'
  • den: definite article 'the' used with masculine singular nouns after 'haben'
  • false friend: a word that looks or sounds similar in two languages, but does not share the same meaning

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • 'Wer' means 'where' in English because it sounds the same.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

[w] sounds like the English [v]. The question word 'Wer?' means 'Who?'.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. '[w]'

pronounced as in 'Wo?'. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: 'Wer' means 'where' in English because it sounds the same. Correction: 'Wer' means 'who' in English. Words that sound identical but have different meanings are called false friends and we should be aware of them.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 7 German guide library.