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Year 9 - Citizenship

How can we pay for things?

How can we manage money well?

Unit Summary

Pupils explore how to look after their money considering the implications of borrowing, how they can keep track of their money, what saving options are available to them and what their rights are as a consumer.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain the main payment types and how to budget effectively.

Key Notes

  • There are multiple ways to pay, including cash, debit cards, credit cards and digital payments.
  • A debit card allows you to spend directly from your bank account, while a credit card lets you repay money later.
  • A budget is a plan that helps track income and expenses, making sure spending is controlled and savings are a priority.
  • Budgeting means regularly checking and adjusting spending to avoid debt, cover bills and prepare for future costs.
  • Successful budgeting involves spending within your means and using different payment methods wisely.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • debit: money taken from a bank account and used for payment
  • credit: money that can be used for payment but it is borrowed from a lender so interest might be charged
  • budget: a plan for how to spend money and track income and expenditure
  • budgeting: the process and plan of sticking to a budget

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • You only have to pay the minimum payment each month on a credit card to not pay any interest.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

There are multiple ways to pay, including cash, debit cards, credit cards and digital payments. A debit card allows you to spend directly from your bank account, while a credit card lets you repay money later.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'debit'

money taken from a bank account and used for payment.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: You only have to pay the minimum payment each month on a credit card to not pay any interest. Correction: Unless your credit card is interest-free for an amount of time, if you pay the minimum payment each month, you will be charged interest. Some credit cards can charge up to 30% or more in interest, so it is best to pay it off in full each month.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 Citizenship guide library.