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Year 10 - English

Exploring and emulating Galloway's use of symbols in 'The Cellist of Sarajevo'

Fiction: read around the world

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils read extracts from four novels from around the world, and use them to develop their narrative writing. In particular, pupils explore writers' use of structure. At the end of the unit, pupils consider their own use of paragraphs for effect and write an engaging narrative.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to analyse the use of symbols in fiction and craft a symbol in your own writing.

Key Notes

  • In narratives, objects can symbolise key themes or ideas.
  • Galloway's key symbol is the cello which could represent hope, joy or defiance.
  • You can craft a symbol in your own narrative through the use of an important object, colour, weather or event.
  • Using adjectives to describe the object can help the symbol take on its intended meaning.
  • The way in which a character treats or interacts with an object can help bring the meaning of your symbol to life.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • symbol: something that represents intangible ideas; for example, a rose as a symbol for love
  • defiance: behaviour in which you refuse to obey something or someone
  • mundane: ordinary, everyday, or not special or exciting

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may use objects to symbolise ideas but the object may not quite match the idea e.g. violence represented by a flower.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

In narratives, objects can symbolise key themes or ideas. Galloway's key symbol is the cello which could represent hope, joy or defiance.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'symbol'

something that represents intangible ideas; for example, a rose as a symbol for love.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils may use objects to symbolise ideas but the object may not quite match the idea e.g. violence represented by a flower. Correction: Thinking about the feelings that an object makes us feel might help us to decide whether it will be an appropriate symbolic object.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 English guide library.