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Year 10 - English

Analysing and comparing language techniques in non-fiction writing

Non-fiction: changing views

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils develop their non-fiction reading and writing skills. They look at a range of nineteenth century and modern texts in tandem, and practise comparing viewpoints. They then practise emulating different techniques from the texts in order to develop their speech and opinion writing.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to analyse and compare the use of adjectives, listing and onomatopoeia for effect in non-fiction texts.

Key Notes

  • Analysing methods helps us to consider the effect the writer is trying to have on the reader.
  • Comparing the methods used helps us understand the writers' craft and how it relates to meaning.
  • Both Dickens and Day use "crammed"; however Day uses juxtaposition to lessen the chaotic atmosphere.
  • Dickens enhances the overwhelming atmosphere through listing and onomatopoeia.
  • Day creates a calmer atmosphere by avoiding the use of listing and onomatopoeia.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • juxtaposition: the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect
  • overwhelmed: to overpower the thoughts, emotions or senses
  • semantic field: a group of words or phrases with a related meaning
  • onomatopoeia: words that imitate the natural sound associated with their meaning
  • cacophonous: having an unpleasant mixture of sounds

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • You can only compare methods that both writers use when comparing non-fiction texts.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Analysing methods helps us to consider the effect the writer is trying to have on the reader. Comparing the methods used helps us understand the writers' craft and how it relates to meaning.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'juxtaposition'

the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: You can only compare methods that both writers use when comparing non-fiction texts. Correction: It can be very effective to compare why one writer might choose to use a certain method while another writer may choose not to use it.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 English guide library.