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Year 10 - English

Understanding ideas of power imbalance in Femi's 'Thirteen'

'World and Lives'

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupis explore 12 of the 15 poems from the 'World and Lives' anthology. Pupils complete two lessons about each poem: one on understanding and one on analysis. Pupils study the poems in a thematically linked order so they can complete comparative lessons at key points in the unit.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain how Femi presents concepts of power imbalance.

Key Notes

  • The title 'Thirteen' has connotations of an unlucky, transitional period.
  • The poem implies the officers now perceive the boy as threatening because he has transitioned from child to adolescent.
  • There is a power imbalance between the officers and the boy.
  • The boy feels physically intimidated and scared by the officers,
  • The poem is based on Femi's real-life experience of being stopped by police and falsely accused when he was thirteen.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • power imbalance: a situation of inequality between parties that leaves one side relatively unable to defend its own interests
  • transition: the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another
  • visceral: felt in or as if in the internal organs of the body
  • liminal: occupying a position at, or on both sides of, a boundary or threshold
  • intimidation: the action of frightening or threatening someone

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Poems are purely works of imagination.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

The title 'Thirteen' has connotations of an unlucky, transitional period. The poem implies the officers now perceive the boy as threatening because he has transitioned from child to adolescent.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'power imbalance'

a situation of inequality between parties that leaves one side relatively unable to defend its own interests.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Poems are purely works of imagination. Correction: While poems draw on the poet's imagination, many poems are drawn from real-life experiences which is why there is such an emotional resonance in them.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 English guide library.