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Year 10 - Maths

Checking understanding of measures of central tendency

Comparisons of numerical summaries of data

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will compare two different data sets and compare different measures of central tendancy when interpreting the data. Pupils will learn to interrogate frequency tables and stem and leaf diagrams both with and without technology.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to identify the limitations of each measure of central tendency and identify which should be used.

Key Notes

  • The mode is a useful measure of central tendency for certain data sets.
  • The median is a useful measure of central tendency for certain data sets.
  • The mean is a useful measure of central tendency for certain data sets.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Measure of central tendency: A measure of central tendency is a summary measure that attempts to describe a whole set of data with a single value that represents the middle or centre of its distribution.
  • Statistical summary: A statistical summary sums up the features of a data set.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Mean, median and mode are only useful if they are close together.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

The mode is a useful measure of central tendency for certain data sets. The median is a useful measure of central tendency for certain data sets.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Measure of central tendency'

A measure of central tendency is a summary measure that attempts to describe a whole set of data with a single value that represents the middle or centre of its distribution. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Mean, median and mode are only useful if they are close together. Correction: If the mean is significantly higher or lower than the other averages, this suggests an extreme value in the data set.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Maths guide library.