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Year 10 - Religious education

The problem of evil

Christian beliefs

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will begin their study of Christianity by examining some of the key beliefs of this worldview. They will focus on concepts of God, Trinity, Creation and the story and role of Jesus as incarnation and means of salvation.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain the problem of evil and the divergent responses offered as solutions to the problem of evil.

Key Notes

  • For Christians, beliefs about God come from the Bible which teaches that God is just, (omni)benevolent and omnipotent.
  • The problem of evil and suffering refers to the questions about God's nature that the existence of evil raises.
  • Many Christians defend God's nature through Biblical, theoretical and practical solutions and responses.
  • Solutions to the problem of evil can offer Christians reassurance of God's nature, provide comfort and encourage action.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • evil: the opposite of good; a cause of suffering and against the will of God
  • (omni)benevolent: the belief that God is 'all loving'
  • omnipotent: the belief that God is 'all powerful'
  • suffering: an effect of evil; undergoing pain and hardship

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • The existence of evil and suffering proves that God does not exist.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

For Christians, beliefs about God come from the Bible which teaches that God is just, (omni)benevolent and omnipotent. The problem of evil and suffering refers to the questions about God's nature that the existence of evil raises.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'evil'

the opposite of good; a cause of suffering and against the will of God.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: The existence of evil and suffering proves that God does not exist. Correction: For Christians, there are a number of Biblical, theoretical and practical responses and solutions to the problem of evil.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Religious education guide library.