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Year 10 - Religious education

The five moral precepts: senses, falsehoods or intoxicants

Buddhism: Practices

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will examine practices in Buddhism such as puja and meditation. They will understand the considerable diversity of these practices among Buddhist adherents. Following that they wil look at the role of precepts and how these look different in Therevada and Mahayna Buddhism.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain the moral precepts: to avoid misusing the senses, speaking falsely and using intoxicants, and their importance to Buddhists today.

Key Notes

  • Not misusing the senses can include seeking base pleasures.
  • The most common application includes adultery.
  • Not speaking falsehoods includes lying but also gossiping.
  • Many Buddhists will interpret this as not drinking alcohol or taking recreational drugs.
  • This is because they impact the way you think and decisions you make.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • ethics/ethical: relating to moral principles that inform behaviour and attitudes
  • falsehoods: refers to untrue statements
  • intoxicants: a substance such as alcohol that produces feelings of pleasure in a person
  • moral: concerned with the principles or beliefs about what is right and wrong; includes following the five moral precepts
  • the five moral precepts: an important part of Buddhist ethics; part of the Eightfold Path (Right action)

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • The five moral precepts are strict 'rules' or commandments that must be followed rigidly, like laws in some religious traditions.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain the lesson in two key points.

Not misusing the senses can include seeking base pleasures. The most common application includes adultery.

2. What does this key word mean in this lesson? 'ethics/ethical'

relating to moral principles that inform behaviour and attitudes.

3. Correct this common mistake.

Mistake: The five moral precepts are strict 'rules' or commandments that must be followed rigidly, like laws in some religious traditions. Correction: The five moral precepts are not seen as absolute commandments imposed by an external authority, but rather as guidelines or principles for ethical living.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Religious education guide library.