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Year 11 - French

Ils s'entendent bien : reflexive pronouns

Popular culture: La vie quotidienne

Unit Summary

This unit focuses on mastering the use of reflexive pronouns and verbs. It also revisits perfect and imperfect tenses, relative clauses and negation, and introduces the past participles of modal verbs. There is a further focus on avant de + infinitive and après avoir + past participle.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to understand texts about daily routine using reflexive verbs and also texts discussing relationships and interactions with reciprocal verbs.

Key Notes

  • The verb spellings of regular reflexive verbs are the same as regular -er, -ir and -re verbs in the present tense.
  • Some verbs have a secondary meaning that uses a reflexive pronoun.
  • Some verbs use reflexive pronouns in French when their English translation doesn't include a reflexive idea.
  • Sometimes the reflexive pronoun indicates the action is exchanged between two or more subjects acting upon one another.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • reflexive: describes an action where the subject and object of the verb are the same
  • reciprocal: describes an action that is two-way or mutual

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • All verbs using reflexive pronouns are reflexive.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

The verb spellings of regular reflexive verbs are the same as regular -er, -ir and -re verbs in the present tense. Some verbs have a secondary meaning that uses a reflexive pronoun.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. 'reflexive'

describes an action where the subject and object of the verb are the same. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: All verbs using reflexive pronouns are reflexive. Correction: Reciprocal verbs use the reflexive pronouns 'se', 'nous' and 'vous'. They are used to express actions that two or more people perform with, or for, each other, e.g. 'nous nous écrivons souvent' - 'we often write to each other'.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 French guide library.