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Year 11 - Geography

The post-industrial economy

Economic futures in the UK

Unit Summary

This unit teaches economic change in the UK. Pupils will learn about the causes of economic change and the move to a post-industrial economy. Pupils will learn about economic developments in rural areas, developments in transport, the north-south divide and the role of the UK in the wider world.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to describe the features of a post-industrial economy.

Key Notes

  • The UK is moving towards a post-industrial economy.
  • The development of information technology has contributed to a post-industrial economy in the UK.
  • The growth of service industries, finance and research has contributed to a post-industrial economy in the UK.
  • Science and business parks have contributed to a post-industrial economy in the UK.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • post-industrial: an economic phase where employment in manufacturing is replaced by employment in services and knowledge economies
  • financial services: a branch of industry that manages money and wealth, such as banking, insurance, fund management and taxation
  • disposable income: money left over after someone has paid for their essentials such as food, bills and housing
  • science park: an area of land dedicated to businesses specialising in science and technology

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Research is not a form of industry because it does not involve trade.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this geography topic using two clear key points.

The UK is moving towards a post-industrial economy. The development of information technology has contributed to a post-industrial economy in the UK.

2. Define this geography term and use it in an example. 'post-industrial'

an economic phase where employment in manufacturing is replaced by employment in services and knowledge economies.

3. Correct this common geography misunderstanding.

Mistake: Research is not a form of industry because it does not involve trade. Correction: Research is an industry because it creates wealth through innovation and knowledge which has value.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Geography guide library.