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Year 6 - English

Recognising the different sounds made by the letter strings "ou", "ear" and "ice"

Letter strings, etymology and curriculum words

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils review and learn a wide range of Year 6 spellings, including letter strings, words with the suffixes -ant, -ance, -ent, -ence, -able and -ible, silent letters, French and Greek origin words, curriculum words and words that use the hyphen in two ways.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to recognise when words might be spelt with the letter strings 'ou', 'ear' and 'ice'.

Key Notes

  • The 'ou' spelling can make the sounds 'or', 'u', 'ow' and 'oo'.
  • The 'ear' spelling can make the sounds 'ear', 'air', 'ar' and 'er'.
  • The 'ice' spelling can make the sounds 'ice' and 'iss'.
  • When you hear one of these sounds, the word might contain the 'ou', 'ear' or 'ice' spelling.
  • How to spell the curriculum words: forty, rhythm and criticise.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • letter string: a group of letters that are written together in a word
  • phoneme: the smallest unit of sound that can change a word's meaning
  • digraph: two letters that represent one sound

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Spellings such as 'practice', 'advice' and 'device' can be more difficult for children.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

The 'ou' spelling can make the sounds 'or', 'u', 'ow' and 'oo'. The 'ear' spelling can make the sounds 'ear', 'air', 'ar' and 'er'.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'letter string'

a group of letters that are written together in a word.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Spellings such as 'practice', 'advice' and 'device' can be more difficult for children. Correction: Explore words ending in -ice and words ending in -ise. Listen to the difference in pronunciation of these words and discuss the difference in word class too e.g. practice, advice, device = nouns, practise, advise, devise = verbs.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 6 English guide library.