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Year 9 - English

Understanding ideas of Empire and colonialism in Naidu's 'The Gift of India'

Comparing poetry from the First World War

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils explore how poets responded to the horrors of the First World War. They first explore Brooke's 'The Soldier', before looking at McCrae's 'In Flanders Fields' and Naidu's 'The Gift of India'. They finally write a comparative response on perspectives of war and sacrifice.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain how Naidu presents the experience of dying at war within the context of Empire and colonialism.

Key Notes

  • Naidu personifies India as a mother to humanise the soldiers and emphaise that they are someone's son.
  • Arguably, Naidu uses the poem as a request for Britain to remember the sacrifice of the soldiers.
  • The poem is a tribute to the memory of more than one million soldiers from undivided India who had served in WW1.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • despair: Despair means the complete loss or absence of hope.
  • grief: Grief means intense sorrow.
  • colonial: Colonial refers to a period of political control by a more powerful country over another country.
  • activism: Activism means the policy or action of using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change.
  • sacrifice: Sacrifice means to give up something valued for the sake of other considerations.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • That only soldiers from England fought for Britain in WW1.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Naidu personifies India as a mother to humanise the soldiers and emphaise that they are someone's son. Arguably, Naidu uses the poem as a request for Britain to remember the sacrifice of the soldiers.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'despair'

Despair means the complete loss or absence of hope.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: That only soldiers from England fought for Britain in WW1. Correction: Soldiers from all over the British Empire fought for Britain.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 English guide library.