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Year 9 - English

Understanding patriotism in Rupert Brooke's 'The Soldier'

Comparing poetry from the First World War

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils explore how poets responded to the horrors of the First World War. They first explore Brooke's 'The Soldier', before looking at McCrae's 'In Flanders Fields' and Naidu's 'The Gift of India'. They finally write a comparative response on perspectives of war and sacrifice.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain how Rupert Brooke presents the experience of dying at war.

Key Notes

  • Brooke's poem is arguably patriotic - the soldier loves his homeland
  • The poem is also quite idealistic - the soldier believes that England is paradise
  • The soldier arguably believes that dying for his country will cleanse his soul of evil
  • The poem was popular at the time of writing, before the realities of war where known
  • Modern readers may find the poem very naive

Vocabulary To Learn

  • idealistic: Idealistic means unrealistically believing in or pursuing perfection.
  • naive: Naive means showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgement.
  • sacrifice: Sacrifice means to give up something valued for the sake of other considerations.
  • optimism: Optimism means hopefulness or confidence about the future or the success of something.
  • patriotic: Patriotic means having or expressing devotion to and support for one's country.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • That a poet had to experience actual fighting to write war poetry.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Brooke's poem is arguably patriotic - the soldier loves his homeland. The poem is also quite idealistic - the soldier believes that England is paradise.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'idealistic'

Idealistic means unrealistically believing in or pursuing perfection.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: That a poet had to experience actual fighting to write war poetry. Correction: Though part of the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve, Brooke saw no military action.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 English guide library.