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Year 10 - English

'An Inspector Calls': exploring Priestley's use of structure

An Inspector Calls: power and responsibility

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils start their exploration of the characters, themes and ideas in 'An Inspector Calls'. They first look at the key context behind the play, before exploring each of the main characters and themes. They finally plan and write an essay about the role of responsibility in the play.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to understand and explain how Priestley uses structure for effect in 'An Inspector Calls'.

Key Notes

  • The cliffhanger at the end of the play gives the play an ambiguous and unresolved ending.
  • Priestley uses cliffhangers to create suspense and tension throughout the play.
  • Priestley uses a cyclical structure to impact the audience and provoke reflection.
  • The cyclical structure of the play links to the themes of social responsibility, class and societal change.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • suspsense: the excitement or nervousness an audience feels while waiting to see what will happen next in the play
  • tension: the feeling of unease or stress an audience feels at moments of conflict or uncertainty
  • cliffhanger: where a story or text ends suddenly with ,no explanation it often leaves an audience in suspense
  • ambiguous: something that is unclear or has more than one possible meaning; open to interpretation
  • cyclical: going in circles or returning to the same point over and over again

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • If a play is not resolved or offers a clear conclusion it is not effective and just feels uncomfortable for the audience.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

The cliffhanger at the end of the play gives the play an ambiguous and unresolved ending. Priestley uses cliffhangers to create suspense and tension throughout the play.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'suspsense'

the excitement or nervousness an audience feels while waiting to see what will happen next in the play.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: If a play is not resolved or offers a clear conclusion it is not effective and just feels uncomfortable for the audience. Correction: Arguably, this is what the writer wants you to feel with an ambiguous ending. An unresolved ending may provoke more questions and be used by the writer to make a point.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 English guide library.