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Year 10 - English

'An Inspector Calls': the importance of setting and stage directions

An Inspector Calls: power and responsibility

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils start their exploration of the characters, themes and ideas in 'An Inspector Calls'. They first look at the key context behind the play, before exploring each of the main characters and themes. They finally plan and write an essay about the role of responsibility in the play.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain the importance of setting and understand how stage directions can be used to develop effective characterisation.

Key Notes

  • Priestley uses the setting to establish the Birlings' wealth and upper-class lifestyle.
  • The setting reveals the importance of status and appearance and how this is challenged by the Inspector.
  • Priestley uses specific and detailed stage directions to develop characterisation.
  • When reading a play, the stage directions can help develop our understanding of a character and their internal states.
  • The play could be presented in naturalistic or theatrical way.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • stage directions: instructions in a play that describe how to move, speak, or behave, and the setting, lighting, and sound to help convey the atmosphere and tone
  • substantial: important, or of significant value
  • characterisation: how a character's traits and personality are revealed through their actions, dialogue, and interactions
  • naturalistic: portray characters realistically, focusing on natural dialogue, movements, and emotions to reflect real life
  • theatrical: exaggerate gestures, expressions, and speech to create a more dramatic and impactful effect

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • When analysing a play, you only focus on the characters' dialogue.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Priestley uses the setting to establish the Birlings' wealth and upper-class lifestyle. The setting reveals the importance of status and appearance and how this is challenged by the Inspector.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'stage directions'

instructions in a play that describe how to move, speak, or behave, and the setting, lighting, and sound to help convey the atmosphere and tone.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: When analysing a play, you only focus on the characters' dialogue. Correction: Stage directions can provide a lot of clues around the writer's intention and vision. They also offer an understanding of charcaterisation.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 English guide library.