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Year 10 - History

The Anglo-Saxon economy and the role of the Church

British depth study: Anglo-Saxon and Norman England, c1060–88

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils study an aspect of British medieval history in depth. They learn about the social, economic, religious and political events that influenced the lives of those who lived in this period.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to describe the economy and the role of the Church in Anglo-Saxon England.

Key Notes

  • Anglo-Saxon England was a wealthy country.
  • Towns became centres of trade.
  • Scattered rural settlements developed into closer village economies.
  • The Church was an important part of daily life and focused on local Anglo-Saxon saints.
  • Local priests were part of the community and often got married.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • economy: the economy is the system of trade and industry by which the wealth of a country is made and used
  • burh: a burh was a fortified Anglo-Saxon town
  • bishop: a bishop is a senior member of the Christian Church in charge of an area containing several churches
  • archbishop: an archbishop is a bishop of the highest rank who is in charge of churches and other bishops in a particular large area
  • piety: piety means living in a way that is devoted to religion

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Church leaders had no role in how Anglo-Saxon England was governed.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Summarise this historical learning in two key ideas.

Anglo-Saxon England was a wealthy country. Towns became centres of trade.

2. Define this history term and explain why it matters in this topic. 'economy'

the economy is the system of trade and industry by which the wealth of a country is made and used.

3. Correct this common history misconception using evidence language.

Mistake: Church leaders had no role in how Anglo-Saxon England was governed. Correction: Archbishops, bishops and other Church leaders could be part of the Witan, and that meant they were involved in advising the monarch about the government of Anglo-Saxon England.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 History guide library.